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August 2005 Medicare Bulletin - Tennessee Insert

Posted August 4, 2005


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Troubleshooting Claim Submission Errors – Tennessee

“Getting it right the first time” is a cost-and time-saving efficiency for your office and the Medicare Program. We have compiled a listing of recent top ten claim submission errors. Please review the following recommendations for eliminating these errors to ensure that you receive appropriate reimbursement at the time of initial claim submission. The following claim submission errors will have a Group/Reason Code CO-16 with the exception of item number 9 (CLIA) which has Group/Reason Code CO-96. The Group/Reason Code will be accompanied by either a Remarks Code or MOA Code identifying the missing/invalid information needed to process the claim.

For complete CMS-1500 claim form instructions, refer to the CMS Manual System, Pub 100-4, Medicare Claims Processing (includes appeals, contractor interface with CWF, and MSN), Chapter 26, Section 10, (http://www.cms.hhs.gov/manuals/104_claims/clm104c26.pdf).

Web-based training for completion of the CMS-1500 claim form is available on the Internet at: http://cms.meridianksi.com/kc/main/kc_frame.asp?kc_ident=kc0001&loc=1

1. Incorrect Entitlement Number or Name shown on the claim (MOA Code MA27)

Providers are encouraged to keep a copy of each patient’s Medicare card and other insurance cards on file. The Medicare card shows the beneficiary’s Medicare coverage (Hospital, Medical) and the effective dates. Be sure to report the patient’s name and Medicare Health Insurance Claim Number (HICN) exactly as they appear on the Medicare card. Do not place hyphens or blanks in the HICN field.

Claims Filed with a Beneficiary Last Name & Suffix
CIGNA Government Services, in conjunction with CMS and other Medicare Carriers, has identified a problem with how MCS handles a beneficiary last name submitted with a suffix (e.g., Jr., Sr., II, III, etc.). The last name validation process was changed and has resulted in the potential that claims could be rejected with a rejection code of MA27.

CMS and the MCS System Maintainer are working to develop a permanent solution. In the short term, CIGNA Government Services has implemented a process to assist in processing claims that are submitted correctly. To ensure claim submissions do not bypass this process, CIGNA Government Services is requesting providers ensure the Beneficiary Name is filed exactly as shown on the red, white and blue Medicare card. This would mean appropriately including (or excluding) a suffix. Additionally, if claims are filed electronically, providers should ensure the EMC file loop 2010BB, NM107 (the suffix field) is populated and that the suffix is not added to the beneficiary’s last name. If the suffix is not included in the appropriate locations, claims will be rejected.

2. Patient cannot be identified as our insured (MOA Code 31)

Please make sure the patient is eligible for the date of service(s) reported to Medicare. In most cases, the patient is eligible; however, not for the specific date identified on the claim. The Medicare card will identify the effective date of coverage.

3. Incomplete/Invalid Diagnosis Code (Remarks Code M76)

Enter the patient’s diagnosis/condition in Item 21 of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field). With the exception of claims submitted by ambulance suppliers (specialty type 59), all physician and non-physician specialties (i.e., PA, NP, CNS, CRNA) use an ICD-9-CM code number and code to the highest level of specificity. Enter up to four codes in priority order (primary, secondary condition).

The full ICD-9-CM (International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification) system consists of three volumes. For Medicare purposes, providers should only use the first two volumes.

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requires that medical code sets must be date of service compliant. Since ICD-9-CM is a medical code set, effective for dates of service on and after October 1, 2004, CMS will no longer provide a 90-day grace period for providers to use in billing discontinued ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes on Medicare claims.

The updated ICD-9-CM codes are published in the Federal Register in April/May of each year as part of the Proposed Changes to the Hospital Inpatient Prospective Payment Systems in Table 6 and effective each October 1.

Claims containing a discontinued ICD-9-CM diagnosis code will be returned as unprocessable. Physicians, practitioners, and suppliers must use the current and valid diagnosis code that is in effect beginning October 1, 2004. After the ICD-9-CM codes are published in the Federal Register, CMS places the new, revised, and discontinued codes on the following Web site: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/medlearn/icd9code.asp.

For additional ICD-9 Coding resources and Web Based Training (WBT), you may access the following on the Internet at: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/medlearn/icd9code.asp.

4. Missing/Incomplete/Invalid Performing Provider Identification Number (PIN) and/or Group PIN – (Remarks Code M68)

Enter the provider of service/supplier’s billing name, address, ZIP code, and telephone number. This is a required field.

For a provider who is not a member of a group practice (e.g., private practice), enter the PIN at the bottom of item 33 for paper claims. The PIN should be entered on the left side, next to the PIN# field.

If a group practice is billing, then the group PIN is to be placed in item 33 for paper claims. Enter the group PIN at the bottom of item 33 on the right side, next to the GRP# field. In addition, enter the PIN for the performing provider of service/supplier who is a member of that group practice in item 24K.

Unique Physician Identification Numbers (UPINs) are not appropriate identifiers for item 24K or 33.

5. Did Not Indicate Whether Medicare is Primary or Secondary Payer (Remarks Code MA83)

Item 11 of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field) must be completed. By completing this item, the physician/supplier acknowledges having made a good faith effort to determine whether Medicare is the primary or secondary payer.

If there is insurance primary to Medicare, enter the insured’s policy or group number and proceed to Items 11a – 11c of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field).

If Medicare is primary, enter the word “NONE” in Item 11 of the CMS-1500 claim form. Please note the requirements are different for electronic claims. Electronic claims do not require the word “NONE.” The Primary Payer information is indicated in the SBR segment of Loop 2000B with a “P” code in SBR01. This information can be found on page 110 of the 837 Professional Implementation Guide. The name of the payer will go in the Payer Name segment in Loop 2010BB as referenced on page 130. Specifications may be downloaded free of charge on the Internet at: http://www.wpc-edi.com/hipaa/HIPAA_40.asp.

For additional information on Medicare Secondary Payer, refer to the CMS Manual System, Pub 100-4, Medicare Claims Processing (includes appeals, contractor interface with CWF, and MSN), Chapter 1, Section 100, (http://www.cms.hhs.gov/manuals/104_claims/clm104c01.pdf).

6. Incomplete/Invalid Group Practice Information (MOA Code MA112)

Enter the provider of service/supplier’s billing name, address, ZIP code, and telephone number in Item 33 of the CMS-1500 claim form (or equivalent electronic field). This is a required field.

For a provider who is not a member of a group practice (e.g., private practice), enter the PIN at the bottom of item 33 (or the electronic equivalent). The PIN should be entered on the left side, next to the PIN# field.

If a group practice is billing, then the group PIN is to be placed in item 33 (or the electronic equivalent). Enter the group PIN at the bottom of item 33 on the right side, next to the GRP# field. In addition, enter the PIN for the performing provider of service/supplier who is a member of that group practice in item 24K. When several different providers of service or suppliers within a group are billing on the same Form CMS-1500, or electronic equivalent, show the individual PIN of each performing provider in the corresponding line item. In the case of a service provided incident to the service of a physician or non-physician practitioner, when the person who ordered the service is not supervising, enter the PIN of the supervisor in item 24K.

7. Incomplete/Invalid Procedure Code (Remarks Code M51)

Enter the procedures, services, or supplies using the CMS Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code in Item 24d of the CMS-1500 claim form (or equivalent electronic field) without a narrative description. When applicable, show HCPCS code modifiers with the HCPCS code.

In the event that a physician performs a procedure that does not have a designated CPT code, the physician should then bill the procedure using an “unlisted procedure code” or a NOC code, and include a narrative description in Item19 of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field) if a coherent description can be given within the confines of that box. Otherwise, an attachment must be submitted with the claim. In addition, if a surgical procedure is submitted, the operative report should clearly indicate what the unlisted code is for by describing in detail the procedure being performed. If the unlisted code being used is for a non-surgical procedure and no other instructions have been published pertaining to that procedure then the provider should submit supporting documentation with an explanation of what the unlisted code is for.

Procedure code changes are effective January 1 of each year. Codes are deleted, added, or modified. It is important to update your billing system to reflect these changes.

Effective January 1, 2005, Medicare providers no longer have a 90-day grace period to use discontinued HCPCS codes for services rendered in the first 90 days of the year. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requires that medical codes sets must be date of service compliant. Use of such codes to bill services provided after the date on which the codes are discontinued will cause your claims to be returned as unprocessable and not paid. In essence, HCPCS codes must be valid at the time the service is rendered.

HCPCS codes (Level I CPT-4 and Level II alpha-numeric) are updated on an annual basis. The elimination of the grace period applies to the annual HCPCS update and to any mid-year coding changes. Providers can purchase the American Medical Association’s CPT-4 coding book that is published each October that contains new, revised, and discontinued CPT-4 codes for the upcoming year. In addition, CMS posts on its Web site the annual alpha-numeric HCPCS file for the upcoming year at the end of each October.

To determine the status of codes under Medicare rules, access the 2005 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database (MPFSDB) on the Internet at: http://www.cms.gov/providers/pufdownload/rvudown.asp.

Providers are encouraged to access the CMS Web site to see the new, revised, and discontinued alpha-numeric codes for the upcoming year. The CMS Web site to view the annual HCPCS update is http://www.cms.hhs.gov/providers/pufdownload/anhcpcdl.asp.

8. Missing/Incomplete/Invalid HCPCS Modifier (Remarks Code M78)

Modifiers are two-character codes that are appended to procedure codes to further describe the procedure or service in Item 24d of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field). Modifiers may be alpha-alpha (JJ), or numeric-numeric (33). Some modifiers describe additional work or circumstances that could impact reimbursement. Other modifiers simply provide additional information and do not impact reimbursement. CPT (Level 1) modifiers are published in the CPT manual. HCPCS Level II (CMS-assigned) is published in the HCPCS book.

Only two modifiers can be reported per service line in the claim submission. If the service or procedure requires more than two modifiers then modifier “99” should be appended to the procedure code and all modifiers indicated in Item 19 of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field) as follows: 1=(mod), where the number 1 represents the line item and “mod” represents all modifiers applicable to the referenced line item.

Note: With the implementation of the CMS Multi-Carrier System (MCS), electronic claims may include up to four modifiers per service line, if necessary.

9. Incorrect/Invalid Place of Service Code (Remarks Code M77)

Two-digit place of service (POS) codes are required in Item 24b of the CMS-1500 claim form (or the equivalent electronic field) for each line of your claim submission. We encourage providers to verify that they are reporting the POS code that applies to the setting in which the service was provided and that the submitted procedure code is compatible with that POS.

For example, Office or Other Outpatient Consultation (procedure codes 99241-99245) should be billed with POS codes 11(Office), 22 (Outpatient Hospital), 23 (Emergency Room), etc., while an Inpatient Consultation (99251-99255) should be billed with POS 21 (Inpatient Hospital), 31 (Skilled Nursing Facility), etc. Evaluation and Management and Psychiatric Therapeutic codes are also edited for compatibility with the POS code submitted.


Additional Resources:
For a complete listing of place of service codes and definitions, refer to the CMS Manual System, Pub 100-4, Medicare Claims Processing (includes appeals, contractor interface with CWF, and MSN), Chapter 26, Section 10, (http://www.cms.hhs.gov/manuals/104_claims/clm104c26.pdf).

10. Missing/incomplete/invalid information on where the services were furnished (MOA Code MA114)

Enter the name, address, and ZIP code of the service location for all services other than those furnished in place of service home (12) in Item 32 of the CMS-1500 (or equivalent electronic field). Only one name, address and zip code may be entered in Item 32. If additional entries are needed, separate claim forms must be submitted. Electronic claims in a HIPAA-compliant format allow reporting of multiple service locations.

Providers of service (namely physicians) identify the supplier’s name, address, ZIP code and PIN when billing for purchased diagnostic tests. When more than one supplier is used, a separate Form CMS-1500 should be used to bill for each supplier.

Complete Item 32 (or electronic equivalent) for all laboratory work performed outside a physician’s office. If an independent laboratory is billing, enter the place where the test was performed, and the PIN.

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Tennessee Mental Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs)

Designated Geographic Areas

COUNTY AREA NAME/PARTS RURAL/URBAN
Bedford MHCA 19
  • Bedford
Rural
Benton

MHCA 21

  • Benton
Rural
Bledsoe

MHCA 12

  • Bledsoe
Rural
Bradley

MHCA 10

  • Bradley
Rural
Cannon

MHCA 9

  • Cannon
Rural
Carroll

MHCA 21

  • Carroll
Rural
Cheatham

Catchment Area 14

  • Cheatham
Rural
Chester

MHCA 24

  • Chester
Rural
Claiborne

MHCA 5

  • Claiborne
Rural
Clay

MHCA 9

  • Clay
Rural

Cocke

MHCA 5

  • Cocke

Rural

Coffee MHCA 19
  • Coffee
Rural
Crockett

Catchment Area 22

  • Crockett
Rural
Cumberland

MHCA 9

  • Cumberland
Rural
Decatur

MHCA 24

  • Decatur
Rural
Dekalb

MHCA 9

  • Dekalb
Rural
Dickson

Catchment Area 14

  • Dickson
Rural
Dyer

Catchment Area 22

  • Dyer
Rural
Fayette

MHCA 25

  • Fayette
Rural
Fentress

MHCA 9

  • Fentress
Rural
Franklin

MHCA 19

  • Franklin
Rural
Gibson

MHCA 21

  • Gibson
Rural
Giles

MHCA 20

  • Giles
Rural
Grainger

MHCA 5

  • Grainger
Rural
Greene

MHCA 4

  • Greene
Rural
Grundy

MHCA 12

  • Grundy
Rural
Hamblen

MHCA 5

  • Hamblen
Rural
Hancock

MHCA 4

  • Hancock
Rural
Hardeman

MHCA 24

  • Hardeman
Rural
Hardin

MHCA 24

  • Hardin
Rural
Hawkins

MHCA 4

  • Hawkins
Rural
Haywood

Catchment Area 23

  • Haywood
Urban
Henderson

Catchment Area 23

  • Henderson
Urban
Henry

MHCA 21

  • Henry
Rural
Hickman

MHCA 20

  • Hickman
Rural
Houston

Catchment Area 14

  • Houston
Rural
Humphreys

Catchment Area 14

  • Humhreys
Rural
Jackson MHCA 9
  • Jackson
Rural
Jefferson

MHCA 5

  • Jefferson
Rural
Lake

Catchment Area 22

  • Lake
Rural
Lauderdale

MHCA 25

  • Lauderdale
Rural
Lawerence

MHCA 20

  • Lawerence
Rural
Lewis

MHCA 20

  • Lewis
Rural
Lincoln

MHCA 19

  • Lincoln
Rural
McMinn

MHCA 10

  • McMinn
Rural
McNairy

MHCA 24

  • McNairy
Rural
Macon

MHCA 9

  • Macon
Rural
Madison

Catchment Area 23

  • Madison
Urban
Marion

MHCA 12

  • Marion
Rural
Marshall

MHCA 20

  • Marshall
Rural
Maury

MHCA 20

  • Maury
Rural
Meigs

MHCA 10

  • Meigs
Rural
Montgomery

Catchment Area 14

  • Montgomery
Rural
Moore

MHCA 19

  • Moore
Rural
Obion

Catchment Area 22

  • Obion
Rural
Overton

MHCA 9

  • Overton
Rural
Perry

MHCA 20

  • Perry
Rural
Pickett

MHCA 9

  • Pickett
Rural
Polk

MHCA 10

  • Polk
Rural
Putman

MHCA 9

  • Putman
Rural
Rhea

MHCA 12

  • Rhea
Rural
Robertson

Catchment Area 14

  • Robertson
Rural
Sequatchie

MHCA#12

  • Sequatchie
Rural
Smith

MHCA 9

  • Smith
Rural
Stewart

Catchment Area 14

  • Stewart
Rural
Sumner

MHCA 31

  • Sumner
Urban
Tipton

MHCA 25

  • Tipton
Rural
Trousdale

MHCA 31

  • Trousdale
Urban
Union

MHCA 5

  • Union
Rural
Van Buren

MHCA 9

  • Van Buren
Rural
Warren

MHCA 9

  • Warren
Rural
Wayne

MHCA 20

  • Wayne
Rural
Weakley

Catchment Area 22

  • Weakley
Rural
White

MHCA 9

  • White
Rural
Wilson

MHCA 31

  • Wilson
Urban

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Tennessee Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs)

Designated Geographic Areas

COUNTY AREA NAME/PARTS RURAL/URBAN
Anderson Briceville - Lake City
  • Lake City West City Division
  • New River City Division
  • Lake City East City Division
Urban
Bledsoe Dayton/Pikeville/Decataur/Bledsoe Rural
Cheatham All Rural
Chester3 All Rural
Claiborne1 All Rural
Crockett All Rural
Decatur All Rural
Dickson Vanleer/Shiloh
  • Vanleer CCD
Urban
Fayette All Urban
Giles4 All Rural

Grainger2

All

Urban

Greene Baileyton
  • Baileyton CCD
  • Jearoldstown Division
Rural
Grundy All Rural
Hamilton Middle Valley
  • Soddy Daisy Division
  • Middle Valley Division
  • Sale Creek Division
Urban
Hancock All Rural
Hardeman All Rural
Hawkins All Urban
Haywood All Rural
Henderson2 All Rural
Hickman All Rural
Jackson All Rural
Johnson All Rural
Knox Mechanicsville -
  • Census Tracts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 20, 28
Urban
Lake2 All Rural
Lauderdale All Rural
Lincoln3 Cash Point - Blanche
  • Cash Point/Blanche CCD
Rural
Macon5 All Rural
Madison East Jackson -
  • Census Tracts 5 and 8-12
Rural
Maury Fairview/Boston/Santa Fe/Santa Fe Division Rural
Meigs Dayton/Pikeville/Decatur Rural
Montgomery Vanleer/Shiloh
  • Palmyra/Shiloh CCD
Urban
Moore All Rural
Morgan All Rural
Obion Hornbeak/Samburg
  • Hornbeak/Samburg CCD
  • Dixie Division
  • Elbridge-Cloverdale Division
Rural
Perry All Rural
Pickett All Rural
Polk1 Benton/Parkville
  • Benton Division
  • Parkville Division
Rural
Rhea Dayton/Pikeville/Decatur/Rhea Rural
Rutherford Eagleville
  • Eagleville CCD
  • Bethesda/Eagleville
Urban
Unicoi All Urban
Union All Urban
Van Buren All Rural
Williamson Bethesda/Eagleville
  • Bethesda Division/Fairview/Boston/Santa Fe/Fairview Division /Boston Division
Rural

1 Classified as a HPSA, effective March 1, 2002.
2 No longer classified as a HPSA, effective March 1, 2002.
3 Classified as a HPSA, effective June 1, 2002.
4 Classified as a HPSA, effective February 1, 2004.
5 No longer classified as a HPSA, effective February 1, 2005

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